Navidad - Christmas
Español | Inglés |
DÍAS FESTIVOS / HOLIDAYS | |
Nochebuena | Christmas Eve |
Día de navidad | Christmas Day |
Año Nuevo | New Year |
Nochevieja | New Year's Eve |
El día de año nuevo | New Year's Day |
las vaciones de Navidad | the Christmas holidays |
las Navidades / la Navidad | Yuletide |
el Día de Reyes | 6th January (the day when presents are traditionally given in Spanish-speaking countries) |
la Noche de Reyes | Twelfth Night |
el Día de los Santos Inocentes | 28th December (similar to April Fool's Day) |
COSAS NAVIDEÑAS / CHRISTMAS THINGS | |
regalo de navidad | Christmas present |
adornos de Navidad | Christmas decorations |
un ramo de Navidad | a Christmas wreath |
el muérdago | mistletoe |
el acebo | holly |
flor de Navidad | poinsettia |
la comida de Navidad | Christmas dinner |
una tarjeta de Navidad, un crismas | a Chrstmas card |
Árbol de navidad | Christmas tree |
el espumillón | tinsel |
un calendario de Adviento | Advent calendar |
un pesebre | a crib |
la misa del gallo | Midnight Mass |
un villancico | Christmas carol |
adorno (Árbol de navidad) | bauble |
Baltasar, Gaspar, Melchor | Balthasar, Gaspar, Melchior |
los Reyes Magos | the Three Kings, the Three Wise Men |
tomar las uvas | to see the New Year in. (in Spain a grape is eaten for each stroke of the clock at 12pm on December 31st. Each grape is supposed to represent one month of the new year) |
un auto de Navidad | a nativity play |
¡Feliz Navidad! / ¡Felices Pascuas! | Happy Christmas |
¡Felices fiestas! | Season's greetings! |
¡Feliz Navidad y Próspero Año Nuevo! | Merry Christmas and a Prosperous / Happy New Year! |
¿Qué te regalaron para Navidad? | What did you get for Christmas? |
La Navidad está en puertas | Christmas is just around the corner |
Los preparativos de la Navidad empiezan en octubre | The buildup to Christmas starts in October |
el espíritu navideño | the Christmas spirit |
oro | gold |
incienso | frankincense |
mirra | myrrh |
Jerusalén | Jerusalem |
la cabalgata | On 6th January there is a Christmas parade, the principal characters are the "magic kings" who drive around the city on a float and shower the children and people with sweets and other presents. |
un belén (Belén = Bethlehem) | a nativity scene |
José | Joseph |
la Virgen María | Mary |
el niño Jesús | (baby) Jesus |
los pastores | shepherds |
los ángeles | angels |
un burro | a donkey |
Papá Noel | Father Christmas |
COMIDA DE NAVIDAD / CHRISTMAS FOOD | |
un tronco de Navidad | a Christmas yule log |
un pastel de Navidad | a Christmas cake |
el pavo | turkey |
langostinos | king prawns |
mantecados | traditional Christmas sweet made mainly from lard and almonds very similar to a "polvorón" |
polvorones | a typical Spanish sweet, dry and powdery and made with almonds |
una rosca de Reyes / un roscón de Reyes | a large, round bun baked for 6th January with candied fruits and things hidden (coins, etc.) inside |
turrón turrón blando turrón duro turrón de chocolate | a typical Spanish sweet eaten at Christmas made with ground almonds hard and nougat-like made with chocolate and puffed rice |
mazapán | marzipan |
una cesta de Navidad | a Christmas hamper |
(una copa de) cava | (a glass of) Spanish sparkling wine, similar to champagne |
el Gordo | Massive Christmas lottery which takes place on 22nd December, almost everyone buys a ticket. The results are sang by children as the balls come out of the machine. |